Øverst i din .vb-fil:
Imports System.data.sqlclient
I din kode:
'Setup SQL Command
Dim CMD as new sqlCommand("StoredProcedureName")
CMD.parameters("@Parameter1", sqlDBType.Int).value = Param_1_value
Dim connection As New SqlConnection(connectionString)
CMD.Connection = connection
CMD.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
Dim adapter As New SqlDataAdapter(CMD)
adapter.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = 300
'Fill the dataset
Dim DS as DataSet
adapter.Fill(ds)
connection.Close()
'Now, read through your data:
For Each DR as DataRow in DS.Tables(0).rows
Msgbox("The value in Column ""ColumnName1"": " & cstr(DR("ColumnName1")))
next
Nu hvor det grundlæggende er af vejen,
Jeg anbefaler stærkt at abstrahere den faktiske SqlCommand-udførelse ud i en funktion.
Her er en generisk funktion, som jeg i en eller anden form bruger på forskellige projekter:
''' <summary>Executes a SqlCommand on the Main DB Connection. Usage: Dim ds As DataSet = ExecuteCMD(CMD)</summary>'''
''' <param name="CMD">The command type will be determined based upon whether or not the commandText has a space in it. If it has a space, it is a Text command ("select ... from .."),'''
''' otherwise if there is just one token, it's a stored procedure command</param>''''
Function ExecuteCMD(ByRef CMD As SqlCommand) As DataSet
Dim connectionString As String = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("main").ConnectionString
Dim ds As New DataSet()
Try
Dim connection As New SqlConnection(connectionString)
CMD.Connection = connection
'Assume that it's a stored procedure command type if there is no space in the command text. Example: "sp_Select_Customer" vs. "select * from Customers"
If CMD.CommandText.Contains(" ") Then
CMD.CommandType = CommandType.Text
Else
CMD.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
End If
Dim adapter As New SqlDataAdapter(CMD)
adapter.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = 300
'fill the dataset
adapter.Fill(ds)
connection.Close()
Catch ex As Exception
' The connection failed. Display an error message.
Throw New Exception("Database Error: " & ex.Message)
End Try
Return ds
End Function
Når du har det, er din SQL-udførelse + læsekode meget enkel:
'----------------------------------------------------------------------'
Dim CMD As New SqlCommand("GetProductName")
CMD.Parameters.Add("@productID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = ProductID
Dim DR As DataRow = ExecuteCMD(CMD).Tables(0).Rows(0)
MsgBox("Product Name: " & cstr(DR(0)))
'----------------------------------------------------------------------'