Sådan opretter du forespørgsel fra overordnet underordnet hierarkitabel

Hvis du har et fast eller begrænset antal niveauer, behøver du muligvis ikke DYNAMISK SQL. "Parsing" stien kan opnås med lidt XML.

Overvej følgende:

Eksempel:

Declare @YourTable Table ([Parent] varchar(50),[Child] varchar(50))
Insert Into @YourTable Values 
 (null ,'S-1')
,('S-1','S-11')
,('S-1','S-12')
,('S-1','S-13')
,('S-1','S-14')
,('S-1','S-15')
,('S-11','S-111')
,('S-11','S-112')

;with cteP as (
      Select Child
            ,Parent 
            ,PathID = cast(Child as varchar(500))
      From   @YourTable
      Where  Parent is Null
      Union  All
      Select Child  = r.Child
            ,Parent = r.Parent 
            ,PathID = cast(p.PathID+','+cast(r.Child as varchar(25)) as varchar(500))
      From   @YourTable r
      Join   cteP p on r.Parent  = p.Child)
Select [Group] = Child
      ,B.*
 From  cteP A
 Cross Apply (
                Select Level1 = xDim.value('/x[1]','varchar(max)')
                      ,Level2 = xDim.value('/x[2]','varchar(max)')
                      ,Level3 = xDim.value('/x[3]','varchar(max)')
                      ,Level4 = xDim.value('/x[4]','varchar(max)')
                      ,Level5 = xDim.value('/x[5]','varchar(max)')
                From  (Select Cast('<x>' + replace(PathID,',','</x><x>')+'</x>' as xml) as xDim) as X 
             ) B
  Order By PathID

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