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Flere databaser med lidt skiftende modeller. Hvordan tillader jeg Entity Framework at fjerne kolonner under kørsel?

Ok, så jeg byggede denne grimme ting, der gør det muligt at fjerne kolonner fra tabeller under kørsel.

1.Du skal tilføje konstruktøroverbelastning til din DbContext (*.edmx ->*.Context.tt ->*.Context.cs ) som:

public partial class EcomEntities : DbContext
{
    public EcomEntities(DbConnection connection)
        : base(connection, true)
    {
    }

    public EcomEntities(string connectionString)
        : base(connectionString)
    {
    }

2.Du skal bruge databaseforbindelsesskifter (jeg hardkoder parametre eksplicit her for klarhedens skyld, man ville normalt få dem fra SystemToDatabaseMapping ). ColumnsToRemove har tabel- og kolonnenavne, der skal fjernes, EF connectionString er sig selv forklarende .

public void ChangeConnection(SystemToDatabaseMapping systemToDatabaseMapping)
{  
    if (systemToDatabaseMapping.ColumnsToRemove != null)
        {
            var entityConnection = EntityConnectionExtensions.Create(
                new List<ColumnsToRemove> { new ColumnsToRemove("QUOTE_HOUSE", "UPRN"), new ColumnsToRemove("QUOTE_HOUSE", "INSIGHT_DATA") },
                systemToDatabaseMapping.ConnectionString);
            this.Ecom = new EcomEntities(entityConnection);
        }
        else
        {
            this.Ecom = new EcomEntities(systemToDatabaseMapping.ConnectionString);
        }
 ....
}

Og så den fyr, der rent faktisk laver grimme ting som at fjerne noder fra entity mapping xml'er, før han sender dem til MetadataWorkspace

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Data.Entity.Core.EntityClient;
using System.Data.Entity.Core.Mapping;
using System.Data.Entity.Core.Metadata.Edm;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;

public static class EntityConnectionExtensions
{
    public static IEnumerable<XElement> ElementsAnyNS<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, string localName)
        where T : XContainer
    {
        return source.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == localName);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<XElement> ElementsAnyNS(this XContainer source, string localName)
    {
        return source.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == localName);
    }

    private static void RemoveNodes(XElement element, List<ColumnsToRemove> tableAndColumn)
    {
        if (element.Attribute("Name") != null && tableAndColumn.Any(oo => oo.Table == element.Attribute("Name").Value) ||
            element.Attribute("StoreEntitySet") != null && tableAndColumn.Any(oo => oo.Table == element.Attribute("StoreEntitySet").Value))
        {
            var matchingSelectParts = tableAndColumn.Where(oo => element.Value.Contains(string.Format("\"{0}\".\"{1}\" AS \"{1}\"", oo.Table, oo.Column))).ToList();
            if (matchingSelectParts.Any())
            {
                foreach (var matchingSelectPart in matchingSelectParts)
                {
                    var definingQuery = element.ElementsAnyNS("DefiningQuery").Single();
                    definingQuery.Value = definingQuery.Value.Replace(string.Format(", \n\"{0}\".\"{1}\" AS \"{1}\"", matchingSelectPart.Table, matchingSelectPart.Column), "");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                var nodes = element.Nodes()
                    .Where(o =>
                        o is XElement
                        && ((XElement) o).Attribute("Name") != null
                        && tableAndColumn.Any(oo => ((XElement) o).Attribute("Name").Value == oo.Column));
                foreach (var node in nodes.ToList())
                {
                    node.Remove();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public static EntityConnection Create(List<ColumnsToRemove> tablesAndColumns, string connString)
    {
        var modelNameRegex = new Regex(@".*metadata=res:\/\/\*\/([a-zA-Z.]*).csdl|.*");
        var model = modelNameRegex.Matches(connString).Cast<Match>().SelectMany(o => o.Groups.Cast<Group>().Skip(1).Where(oo => oo.Value != "")).Select(o => o.Value).First();

        var conceptualReader = XmlReader.Create(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(model + ".csdl"));
        var mappingReader = XmlReader.Create(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(model + ".msl"));
        var storageReader = XmlReader.Create(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(model + ".ssdl"));

        var conceptualXml = XElement.Load(conceptualReader);
        var mappingXml = XElement.Load(mappingReader);
        var storageXml = XElement.Load(storageReader);

        foreach (var entitySet in new[] {storageXml, conceptualXml}.SelectMany(xml => xml.Elements()))
        {
            if (entitySet.Attribute("Name").Value == "ModelStoreContainer")
            {
                foreach (var entityContainerEntitySet in entitySet.Elements())
                {
                    RemoveNodes(entityContainerEntitySet, tablesAndColumns);
                }
            }

            RemoveNodes(entitySet, tablesAndColumns);
        }

        foreach (var entitySet in mappingXml.Elements().ElementAt(0).Elements())
        {
            if (entitySet.Name.LocalName == "EntitySetMapping")
            {
                foreach (var entityContainerEntitySet in entitySet.Elements().First().Elements())
                {
                    RemoveNodes(entityContainerEntitySet, tablesAndColumns);
                }
            }

            RemoveNodes(entitySet, tablesAndColumns);
        }

        var storageCollection = new StoreItemCollection(new [] {storageXml.CreateReader()});
        var conceptualCollection = new EdmItemCollection(new[] { conceptualXml.CreateReader() });
        var mappingCollection = new StorageMappingItemCollection(conceptualCollection, storageCollection, new[] {mappingXml.CreateReader()});

        var workspace = new MetadataWorkspace();

        workspace.RegisterItemCollection(conceptualCollection);
        workspace.RegisterItemCollection(storageCollection);
        workspace.RegisterItemCollection(mappingCollection);

        var connectionData = new EntityConnectionStringBuilder(connString);
        var connection = DbProviderFactories
            .GetFactory(connectionData.Provider)
            .CreateConnection();
        connection.ConnectionString = connectionData.ProviderConnectionString;

        return new EntityConnection(workspace, connection);
    }
}

public class ColumnsToRemove
{
    public ColumnsToRemove(string table, string column)
    {
        Table = table;
        Column = column;
    }

    public string Table { get; set; }
    public string Column { get; set; }
}

public class SystemToDatabaseMapping
{
    public string ConnectionString { get; set; }
    public List<ColumnsToRemove> ColumnsToRemove  { get; set; }
}

Håber det sparer dig lidt tid.




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