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Betinget SUM på Oracle

Som et alternativ til rekursiv SQL kan du også bruge SQL MODEL klausul. Personligt synes jeg, at dette er lidt nemmere at læse end rekursiv SQL, selvom det er sværere at skrive (fordi de fleste mennesker, ligesom jeg, har brug for at slå syntaksen op).

-- "test_data" is just a substitute for your real table, which I don't have
-- it is just so people without your table can run this example and would
-- not be part of your real solution.
with test_data ( sort_col, addend ) as
( SELECT 'A', 3 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
 SELECT 'B', 7 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
 SELECT 'C', 6 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
 SELECT 'D', 5 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
 SELECT 'E', 9 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
 SELECT 'F', 3 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
 SELECT 'G', 8 FROM DUAL ),
-- Solution begins here
sorted_inputs ( sort_col, sort_order, addend, running_sum_max_15) as
( SELECT sort_col, row_number() over ( order by sort_col ) sort_order, addend, 0 from test_data )
SELECT sort_col, addend, running_sum_max_15
from sorted_inputs
model 
dimension by (sort_order)
measures ( sort_col, addend, running_sum_max_15 )
rules update
( running_sum_max_15[1] = addend[1],
  running_sum_max_15[sort_order>1] = 
          case when running_sum_max_15[CV(sort_order)-1] < 15 THEN 
             running_sum_max_15[CV(sort_order)-1] ELSE 0 END+addend[CV(sort_order)]
)
 

RESULTATER

+----------+--------+--------------------+ | SORT_COL | ADDEND | RUNNING_SUM_MAX_15 | +----------+--------+--------------------+ | A | 3 | 3 | | B | 7 | 10 | | C | 6 | 16 | | D | 5 | 5 | | E | 9 | 14 | | F | 3 | 17 | | G | 8 | 8 | +----------+--------+--------------------+

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