SQL til at oprette matrixtabel

Du skal bruge betinget summering og dynamisk SQL til dette

SET @sql = NULL;
SELECT
  GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
    CONCAT(
      'SUM(CASE WHEN l.Item = ',
      id,
      ' THEN l.qty END) `',
      name, '`'
    )
  ) INTO @sql
FROM ItemLIst;

SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT u.name, ', @sql, ' 
                     FROM OrderList l JOIN UserList u
                       ON l.User = u.id
                    GROUP BY u.name');

PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;

Output:

|  NAME |  APPLE | ORANGE | BANANA |   KIWI |  MANGO |
------------------------------------------------------
| James | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) |      1 |
|  John | (null) |      2 |      3 |      1 | (null) |
|  Mary |      4 |      2 | (null) | (null) | (null) |

Her er SQLFiddle demo

Nu vil du ikke være i stand til at pakke det ind i en visning, men du kan gøre det til en lagret procedure.

DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_order_report()
BEGIN
  SET @sql = NULL;
  SELECT
    GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
      CONCAT(
        'SUM(CASE WHEN l.Item = ',
        id,
        ' THEN l.qty END) `',
        name, '`'
      )
    ) INTO @sql
  FROM
    ItemLIst;
  SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT u.name, ', @sql, ' 
                       FROM OrderList l JOIN UserList u
                         ON l.User = u.id
                      GROUP BY u.name');

  PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
  EXECUTE stmt;
  DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
END$$
DELIMITER ;

Og brug det sådan her:

CALL sp_order_report();

Her er SQLFiddle demo