Datatype TIME
omfatter ikke viden om datointervaller (3:00 i din forespørgsel repræsenterer næste dags 3:00). Du skal selv klare dette:
SELECT columns
FROM table
WHERE
(cast('18:00' as time) <= cast('3:00' as time) and match_time between '18:00' AND '3:00')
OR
(cast('18:00' as time) > cast('3:00' as time) and (match_time >= '18:00' or match_time<='3:00'));
Se db-fiddle .