Sådan tilføjes sekvensnummer for grupper i en SQL-forespørgsel uden midlertidige tabeller

Eksempeldata

create table sometable([group] varchar(10), id int, somedata int)
insert sometable select 'Horses', 9, 11
insert sometable select 'chickens', 19, 121
insert sometable select 'Horses', 29, 123
insert sometable select 'chickens', 49, 124
insert sometable select 'Cows', 98, 1
insert sometable select 'Horses', 99, 2

Forespørgsel

select
    Record = ROW_NUMBER() over (order by [Group], id),
    [Group],
    GroupSequence = DENSE_RANK() over (order by [Group])
from sometable

Output

Record               Group      GroupSequence
-------------------- ---------- --------------------
1                    chickens   1
2                    chickens   1
3                    Cows       2
4                    Horses     3
5                    Horses     3
6                    Horses     3